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| Six études ont révélé que quand ils évaluent des cibles psychologiquement distantes, les hommes montrent une plus forte attirance envers des femmes qui montrent plus d'intelligence qu'eux. Au contraire, quand les cibles étaient psychologiquement proches, les hommes montraient moins d'attirance envers les femmes qui les surpassaient. ((Texte original en anglais : //Interpersonal attraction may be shaped by (a) one’s psychological distance from a target (the subjective experience that a target is close to or far from the self) and (b) the perceived standing of a target on a trait relative to the self (as better or worse than the self). We propose that when evaluating a psychologically distant target, individuals may rely on abstract schemas (e.g., the desirability of a partner’s traits) and prefer targets who possess more (vs. less) desirable qualities than themselves. However, when evaluating psychologically near targets, concrete contextual details of the environment (e.g., how a target’s behavior affects self-evaluations in the moment) may determine individuals’ attraction toward targets. Six studies revealed that when evaluating psychologically distant targets, men showed greater attraction toward women who displayed more (vs. less) intelligence than themselves. In contrast, when targets were psychologically near, men showed less attraction toward women who outsmarted them.//))</blockquote> | Six études ont révélé que quand ils évaluent des cibles psychologiquement distantes, les hommes montrent une plus forte attirance envers des femmes qui montrent plus d'intelligence qu'eux. Au contraire, quand les cibles étaient psychologiquement proches, les hommes montraient moins d'attirance envers les femmes qui les surpassaient. ((Texte original en anglais : //Interpersonal attraction may be shaped by (a) one’s psychological distance from a target (the subjective experience that a target is close to or far from the self) and (b) the perceived standing of a target on a trait relative to the self (as better or worse than the self). We propose that when evaluating a psychologically distant target, individuals may rely on abstract schemas (e.g., the desirability of a partner’s traits) and prefer targets who possess more (vs. less) desirable qualities than themselves. However, when evaluating psychologically near targets, concrete contextual details of the environment (e.g., how a target’s behavior affects self-evaluations in the moment) may determine individuals’ attraction toward targets. Six studies revealed that when evaluating psychologically distant targets, men showed greater attraction toward women who displayed more (vs. less) intelligence than themselves. In contrast, when targets were psychologically near, men showed less attraction toward women who outsmarted them.//))</blockquote> |